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die($object) in thread reblesses $object into main and breaks stringification #12023

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p5pRT opened this issue Mar 29, 2012 · 6 comments
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@p5pRT
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p5pRT commented Mar 29, 2012

Migrated from rt.perl.org#112104 (status was 'resolved')

Searchable as RT112104$

@p5pRT
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p5pRT commented Mar 29, 2012

From lasse.makholm@gmail.com

This is a bug report for perl from lasse.makholm@​gmail.com,
generated with the help of perlbug 1.39 running under perl 5.15.9.


When passing an object to die() in a thread, the object gets
reblessed into main before the thread termination warning is
printed. This breaks exception stringification​:

$ perl -e 'use threads; $t = threads->create(sub { die bless {}, "Foo"
}); $t->join'
Thread 1 terminated abnormally​: main=HASH(0x1576a48) at -e line 1.
$

The exception is cloned correctly into the main thread though​:

$ perl -e 'use threads; $t = threads->create(sub { die bless {}, "Foo"
}); $t->join; die $t->error'
Thread 1 terminated abnormally​: main=HASH(0x10b7d00) at -e line 1.
Foo=HASH(0xfb7f90)
$

I haven't been able to find any mentioning of this issue anywhere
but snooping around the source seems to indicate that this
behaviour has been around since perl-5.8.0-9301-g955c272.

The culprit is in threads.xs​:

  /* If ERRSV is an object, remember the classname and then
  * rebless into 'main' so it will survive 'cloning'
  */
  if (sv_isobject(thread->err)) {
  thread->err_class = HvNAME(SvSTASH(SvRV(thread->err)));
  sv_bless(thread->err, gv_stashpv("main", 0));
  }

...but that was added for a reason it seems. I'm not sure what
the appropriate fix should be.



Flags​:
  category=core
  severity=low


Site configuration information for perl 5.15.9​:

Configured by lasse at Wed Mar 28 17​:57​:13 CEST 2012.

Summary of my perl5 (revision 5 version 15 subversion 9) configuration​:
  Commit id​: 63429d5
  Platform​:
  osname=linux, osvers=3.0.0-16-generic, archname=x86_64-linux
  uname='linux plystrofyf 3.0.0-16-generic #28-ubuntu smp fri jan 27
17​:44​:39 utc 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 gnulinux '
  config_args='-de -Dusedevel'
  hint=recommended, useposix=true, d_sigaction=define
  useithreads=undef, usemultiplicity=undef
  useperlio=define, d_sfio=undef, uselargefiles=define, usesocks=undef
  use64bitint=define, use64bitall=define, uselongdouble=undef
  usemymalloc=n, bincompat5005=undef
  Compiler​:
  cc='cc', ccflags ='-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fstack-protector
-I/usr/local/include -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64',
  optimize='-O2',
  cppflags='-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include'
  ccversion='', gccversion='4.6.1', gccosandvers=''
  intsize=4, longsize=8, ptrsize=8, doublesize=8, byteorder=12345678
  d_longlong=define, longlongsize=8, d_longdbl=define, longdblsize=16
  ivtype='long', ivsize=8, nvtype='double', nvsize=8, Off_t='off_t',
lseeksize=8
  alignbytes=8, prototype=define
  Linker and Libraries​:
  ld='cc', ldflags =' -fstack-protector -L/usr/local/lib'
  libpth=/usr/local/lib /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu /lib/../lib
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu /usr/lib/../lib /lib /usr/lib
  libs=-lnsl -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lc
  perllibs=-lnsl -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lc
  libc=, so=so, useshrplib=false, libperl=libperl.a
  gnulibc_version='2.13'
  Dynamic Linking​:
  dlsrc=dl_dlopen.xs, dlext=so, d_dlsymun=undef, ccdlflags='-Wl,-E'
  cccdlflags='-fPIC', lddlflags='-shared -O2 -L/usr/local/lib
-fstack-protector'

Locally applied patches​:


@​INC for perl 5.15.9​:
  lib
  /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.15.9/x86_64-linux
  /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.15.9
  /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.15.9/x86_64-linux
  /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.15.9
  .


Environment for perl 5.15.9​:
  HOME=/home/lasse
  LANG=da_DK.UTF-8
  LANGUAGE=en_GB​:en
  LC_COLLATE=en_GB.UTF-8
  LC_CTYPE=en_GB.UTF-8
  LC_MESSAGES=en_GB.UTF-8
  LD_LIBRARY_PATH (unset)
  LOGDIR (unset)
  PATH=/usr/lib/lightdm/lightdm​:/usr/local/sbin​:/usr/local/bin​:/usr/sbin​:/usr/bin​:/sbin​:/bin​:/usr/games
  PERL_BADLANG (unset)
  SHELL=/bin/bash

@p5pRT
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p5pRT commented Mar 29, 2012

From @cpansprout

On Thu Mar 29 02​:52​:26 2012, lasse.makholm@​gmail.com wrote​:

This is a bug report for perl from lasse.makholm@​gmail.com,
generated with the help of perlbug 1.39 running under perl 5.15.9.

-----------------------------------------------------------------

When passing an object to die() in a thread, the object gets
reblessed into main before the thread termination warning is
printed. This breaks exception stringification​:

$ perl -e 'use threads; $t = threads->create(sub { die bless {}, "Foo"
}); $t->join'
Thread 1 terminated abnormally​: main=HASH(0x1576a48) at -e line 1.
$

The exception is cloned correctly into the main thread though​:

$ perl -e 'use threads; $t = threads->create(sub { die bless {}, "Foo"
}); $t->join; die $t->error'
Thread 1 terminated abnormally​: main=HASH(0x10b7d00) at -e line 1.
Foo=HASH(0xfb7f90)
$

I haven't been able to find any mentioning of this issue anywhere
but snooping around the source seems to indicate that this
behaviour has been around since perl-5.8.0-9301-g955c272.

The culprit is in threads.xs​:

        /\* If ERRSV is an object\, remember the classname and then
         \* rebless into 'main' so it will survive 'cloning'
         \*/
        if \(sv\_isobject\(thread\->err\)\) \{
            thread\->err\_class = HvNAME\(SvSTASH\(SvRV\(thread\-

err)));
sv_bless(thread->err, gv_stashpv("main", 0));
}

...but that was added for a reason it seems. I'm not sure what
the appropriate fix should be.

This appears to be a 5.8.9 regression​:

$ perl5.8.8 -e 'use threads; $t = threads->create(sub { die bless {}, "Foo"
}); $t->join'
thread failed to start​: Foo=HASH(0x87242c) at -e line 2.
$ perl5.8.9 -e 'use threads; $t = threads->create(sub { die bless {}, "Foo"
}); $t->join'
Thread 1 terminated abnormally​: main=HASH(0x87fdac) at -e line 2.

--

Father Chrysostomos

@p5pRT
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p5pRT commented Mar 29, 2012

The RT System itself - Status changed from 'new' to 'open'

@p5pRT
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p5pRT commented Apr 1, 2012

From @nwc10

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 04​:06​:00PM -0700, Father Chrysostomos via RT wrote​:

On Thu Mar 29 02​:52​:26 2012, lasse.makholm@​gmail.com wrote​:

This is a bug report for perl from lasse.makholm@​gmail.com,
generated with the help of perlbug 1.39 running under perl 5.15.9.

When passing an object to die() in a thread, the object gets
reblessed into main before the thread termination warning is
printed. This breaks exception stringification​:

I haven't been able to find any mentioning of this issue anywhere
but snooping around the source seems to indicate that this
behaviour has been around since perl-5.8.0-9301-g955c272.

The culprit is in threads.xs​:

        /\* If ERRSV is an object\, remember the classname and then
         \* rebless into 'main' so it will survive 'cloning'
         \*/
        if \(sv\_isobject\(thread\->err\)\) \{
            thread\->err\_class = HvNAME\(SvSTASH\(SvRV\(thread\-

err)));
sv_bless(thread->err, gv_stashpv("main", 0));
}

...but that was added for a reason it seems. I'm not sure what
the appropriate fix should be.

I don't know either, but the idea of reblessing as implemented in that code
doesn't look sane.

However, this may start to touch on a deeper fundamental unsolvable problem
of ithreads - you can't be 100% sure *how* to clone something back into the
parent thread, because the object in the child thread is blessed into a
class not present in the parent thread, and there's no 100% sure way to
"autoload" the implementation of a class.

This appears to be a 5.8.9 regression​:

$ perl5.8.8 -e 'use threads; $t = threads->create(sub { die bless {}, "Foo"
}); $t->join'
thread failed to start​: Foo=HASH(0x87242c) at -e line 2.
$ perl5.8.9 -e 'use threads; $t = threads->create(sub { die bless {}, "Foo"
}); $t->join'
Thread 1 terminated abnormally​: main=HASH(0x87fdac) at -e line 2.

Well, as implied by commit hash referenced in the bug report, it's a
regression as a side effect of threads 1.54, and 5.8.9 updated to include
that module. The XS code in question was added with this​:

commit 955c272
Author​: Jerry D. Hedden <jdhedden@​cpan.org>
Date​: Thu Dec 14 03​:17​:47 2006 -0800

  threads 1.54 - Adds ->error() method
  From​: "Jerry D. Hedden" <jdhedden@​yahoo.com>
  Message-ID​: <20061214191748.98286.qmail@​web30209.mail.mud.yahoo.com>
 
  p4raw-id​: //depot/perl@​29557

Nicholas Clark

@p5pRT
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p5pRT commented Dec 14, 2017

From zefram@fysh.org

Lasse Makholm wrote​:

I haven't been able to find any mentioning of this issue anywhere

The "bugs and limitations" section of the threads.pm documentation has a
note that returning blessed objects doesn't work. As discussed on [perl
#96538], making it work would involve maintaining more of a link between
objects in different threads than we can handle. The reblessing is crap,
but so is the undef that you get by returning a blessed object as your
non-error result. To return blessed objects you'll have to arrange your
own serialisation.

This ticket should be closed.

-zefram

@p5pRT
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p5pRT commented Dec 14, 2017

@iabyn - Status changed from 'open' to 'resolved'

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